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Kangwook Lee

Chief AI Officer (CAIO) @ KRAFTON
Chief Technology Officer (CTO) @ Ludo Robotics

Email: kangwooklee at krafton dot com
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I am the Chief AI Officer (CAIO) at KRAFTON and the Chief Technology Officer (CTO) at Ludo Robotics. Previously, I was an Associate Professor (with tenure) at University of Wisconsin-Madison and received my PhD from UC Berkeley in 2016.

Research focus: virtual and real agents — theoretical/empirical analysis to understand how/why they work and improve them.

Publications

Selected Publications

Talks

Selected Talks

  • (Mar. 2026) NVIDIA GTC 2026 Panel — Charting a Course for the Next Decade of Gaming with AI
  • (Dec. 2025) Department Seminar, Seoul National University — AI for Video Games
  • (Oct. 2025) AWS Research Day for UW-Madison — Toward More Efficient and Useful LLM Agents
  • (July 2025) ICML 2025 Workshop on Tiny-Titans (video) — Towards Principled Design of SLM Agents for Edge Devices
  • (May 2025) Department Seminar, Korea University — Generative AI and AI Agents
  • (Apr. 2025) UCSC ECE Seminar — Bridging Large Language Models and Classical Machine Learning: From LIFT to LLM-Lasso
  • (Mar. 2025) Helmholtz/ELLIS Workshop on Foundation Models in Science, Berlin — Bridging Large Language Models and Classical Machine Learning: From LIFT to LLM-Lasso
  • (Mar. 2025) EnCORE Workshop on Theoretical Perspective on LLMs (video) — Beyond Decoder-Only Next Token Prediction
  • (Feb. 2025) ECE Grad Seminar, University of Pittsburgh — Beyond Decoder-Only Next Token Prediction
  • (Nov. 2024) Seminars on AI Core and Applications, Seoul National University
  • (Oct. 2024) 2024 SIAM Conference on Mathematics of Data Science, Atlanta — Dual Operating Modes of In-Context Learning
  • (Apr. 2024) Johns Hopkins University CIS/MINDS seminar — Theoretical Exploration of Foundation Model Adaptation Methods
  • (Feb. 2024) Foundations of Data Science, UCSD/NSF EnCORE (video) — Theoretical Exploration of Foundation Model Adaptation Methods
  • (Dec. 2023) CSP Seminar, University of Michigan (video) — Towards a Theoretical Understanding of Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (and Beyond)
  • (Nov. 2023) Efficient ML workshop, Google Research, New York — The Expressive Power of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA)

Lee Lab @ KRAFTON/UW-Madison

I am hiring student interns/postdocs to directly work with me at KRAFTON, and also hosting visiting researchers. Location: Seoul/Bay Area.

Awards & Service

Awards and Honors

  • Outstanding Paper Award, The 5th Wordplay Workshop @ EMNLP 2025, 2025
  • Fusion Fund Distinguished Scholar Network, Inaugural Member, 2025
  • NSF CAREER Award, 2024
  • Amazon Research Awards, 2024
  • Best Paper Award, The Federated Learning Systems (FLSys) Workshop @ MLSys 2023, 2023
  • ECE Grainger Faculty Scholarship Award, UW Madison ECE, 2022
  • Young Investigator Grants Award, KSEA, 2022
  • The Joint Communications Society/Information Theory Society Paper Award, IEEE, 2020
  • The Outstanding Graduate Student Instructor Award, UC Berkeley, 2016
  • Best Paper Award Finalist, IEEE MASCOTS 2013, 2013
  • KFAS Fellowship, Korea Foundation for Advanced Studies (KFAS), 2010 - 2015
  • Highest GPA (4.19/4.30) among all 800+ graduates across all departments, KAIST, 2010
  • Korea Talent Award (Presidential Award), 2009, KOFAC

Selected Services

  • Area Chair, NeurIPS 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021
  • Area Chair, ICML 2026, 2025, 2024, 2023
  • Area Chair, ICLR 2026, 2025
  • Area Chair, COLM 2026, 2025, 2024
  • Program Committee, MLSys 2026, 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020
  • Action Editor, Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR), 2026, 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022

Teaching

At UW Madison

  • ECE 901 Advanced Topics in Large Language Models, Fall 2025
  • ECE/ISYE 570 Ethics of Data for Engineers, Spring 2025, Spring 2024.
  • ECE/CS/ME 539 Introduction to Artificial Neural Networks, Fall 2024.
  • ECE 901 Theory of Deep Learning Algorithms and Architectures, Spring 2023.
  • ECE/CS 561 Probability and Information Theory in Machine Learning, Fall 2022.
  • ECE/CS/ME 532 Matrix Methods in Machine Learning, Spring 2022, Fall 2020, Fall 2019.
  • ECE 204 Data Science & Engineering, Fall 2021.
  • ECE/CS 761 Mathematical Foundations of Machine Learning, Spring 2021, Spring 2020.

At UC Berkeley

  • Head GSI (Outstanding GSI Award), EECS 126 Probability and Random Processes, Fall 2015, Fall 2014. webpage

Background

Academic Appointments

  • Associate Professor (with tenure), University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2025.07 – 2026.01
  • Assistant Professor, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2019.08 – 2025.06
  • Research Assistant Professor, KAIST, 2018.10 – 2019.06
    Mentor: Prof. Changho Suh
  • Postdoctoral Fellow, KAIST, 2016.06 – 2018.09
    Mentor: Prof. Changho Suh
  • Graduate Student Researcher, UC Berkeley, 2010.08 – 2016.05

Education

  • Ph.D., University of California, Berkeley, 2010.08 – 2016.05 (Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences)
    Advisor: Prof. Kannan Ramchandran
  • M.S., University of California, Berkeley, 2010.08 – 2012.12 (Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences)
    Advisor: Prof. Kannan Ramchandran
  • B.S., KAIST, 2006.03 – 2010.05 (Electrical Engineering)
    Advisor: Prof. Sae-Young Chung and Prof. Yung Yi
    Highest GPA (4.19/4.30) among all 800+ graduates across all departments, 2010

Work Experience

  • CAIO, KRAFTON, 2026.02 – present
  • CTO, Ludo Robotics, 2026.02 – present
  • Head of Deep Learning R&D, KRAFTON, 2022.04 – 2026.01
  • Software Engineer Intern, Lytmus Inc., 2013.06 – 2013.09
  • Software Engineer Intern, Samsung Electronics, 2009.07
  • Software/Hardware Engineer Intern, LG Display, 2008.06 – 2008.08